KMID : 1094720190240030529
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Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering 2019 Volume.24 No. 3 p.529 ~ p.535
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Characteristics and Mechanism of Microwave-assisted Drying of Amorphous Paclitaxel for Removal of Residual Solvent
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Jang Won-Seok
Kim Jin-Hyun
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Abstract
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We investigated the characteristics and mechanism of microwave-assisted drying of amorphous paclitaxel for the removal of residual solvent, acetonitrile. The removal efficiency of residual acetonitrile increased with increasing drying temperature from 35 to 55¡ÆC. When the experimental data were applied to typical kinetic models, the Page model was determined to be the most suitable. Thermodynamic parameters revealed the spontaneous and endothermic nature of microwave-assisted drying. The effective diffusion coefficient of acetonitrile (0.865 ¡¿ 10?8¡ 1.553 ¡¿ 10?8 m2/s) and the convective mass transfer coefficient (2.138 ¡¿ 10?7¡7.656 ¡¿ 10?7 m/s) increased with increasing drying temperature. The small Biot number (0.001975¡ 0.003939) indicated that the process of mass transfer was externally controlled.
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KEYWORD
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amorphous paclitaxel, microwave-assisted drying, characteristics, effective diffusivity, mass transfer coefficient
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